Solar Incentives in Idaho (2026)

Idaho residents installing rooftop solar can combine the 30% federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC) with a state-specific credit (40% first year, 20% for 3 years (up to $5,000 total)). Net-metering rules and property/sales tax exemptions are the other big levers.

Gross install cost (6 kW)$17,100
After federal ITC (30%)$11,970

Idaho avg installed cost: $2.85/watt (state avg, 2026). Federal ITC value: $5,130. Additional state incentives (below) may reduce net cost further.

1. Federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC)

Every U.S. state gets the 30% federal ITC. It applies to the gross install cost, including panels, inverters, labor, and permit fees. For a 6.0 kW system in Idaho at $2.85/watt, that’s a credit of $5,130 against your federal income tax. The credit is refundable-carryforward — unused portions roll to future tax years. Valid through 2032.

2. State income-tax credit

40% first year, 20% for 3 years (up to $5,000 total)

This stacks on top of the federal credit. Consult a local CPA to confirm current-year limits.

3. Net metering rules in Idaho

Yes, 1:1 for Idaho Power customers

Net metering determines how much you’re credited for excess solar energy exported to the grid. "1:1" or "full retail" is the best — you get the same rate you pay. "Avoided cost" or "net billing" pays substantially less (often 25-50% of retail).

4. Property & sales tax exemptions

  • Property tax: ❌ No — adding solar may increase your property tax bill in Idaho.
  • Sales tax: ✅ Yes — solar equipment is exempt from state sales tax in Idaho, saving typically 5-8% of gross cost.

5. Utility rebates & notes

Idaho's residential tax deduction is one of the most generous in the US.

Utility rebates change frequently. Verify current terms with your specific utility (not just "the state") before signing an installer contract.

Bottom line for Idaho

A typical 6.0 kW rooftop system in Idaho costs about $17,100 gross → $11,970 after the federal ITC. With Idaho’s electricity rate of 12.70¢/kWh, this system saves about $1,020/year — paying back in 11.7 years on the federal credit alone. Add the state-level items above and the net cost drops further.

See the full Idaho solar savings calculator →

Before you sign an installer contract

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FAQ

Can I combine federal ITC and Idaho’s state incentives?

Yes — the federal ITC and Idaho’s state credit stack independently. However, some utility rebates reduce the "cost basis" the federal ITC applies to. Consult a CPA.

When do I get the federal ITC money?

The ITC reduces your federal income-tax liability for the year the system is placed in service (i.e., commissioned and producing power). If your tax owed is less than the credit, unused portions roll forward. You do not receive a check.

Do rebates and credits get taxed?

Rebates from utilities are generally not taxable (they reduce your cost basis). Federal tax credits are not income. Some state credits may be treated differently — check your state Department of Revenue.