Solar Incentives in Michigan (2026)
Michigan residents installing rooftop solar can combine the 30% federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC) with no additional state-level income-tax credit. Net-metering rules and property/sales tax exemptions are the other big levers. Michigan avg installed cost: $3.00/watt (state avg, 2026). Federal ITC value: $5,400. Additional state incentives (below) may reduce net cost further. Every U.S. state gets the 30% federal ITC. It applies to the gross install cost, including panels, inverters, labor, and permit fees. For a 6.0 kW system in Michigan at $3.00/watt, that’s a credit of $5,400 against your federal income tax. The credit is refundable-carryforward — unused portions roll to future tax years. Valid through 2032. None Replaced by 'distributed generation' — export credit ~55% of retail Net metering determines how much you’re credited for excess solar energy exported to the grid. "1:1" or "full retail" is the best — you get the same rate you pay. "Avoided cost" or "net billing" pays substantially less (often 25-50% of retail). Michigan Saves loans available. Property tax exemption significant. Utility rebates change frequently. Verify current terms with your specific utility (not just "the state") before signing an installer contract. A typical 6.0 kW rooftop system in Michigan costs about $18,000 gross → $12,600 after the federal ITC. With Michigan’s electricity rate of 21.39¢/kWh, this system saves about $1,388/year — paying back in 9.1 years on the federal credit alone. Add the state-level items above and the net cost drops further. Affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no cost to you. Michigan does not have a state solar income-tax credit, so there is nothing to combine at the state level. The federal ITC stands alone. The ITC reduces your federal income-tax liability for the year the system is placed in service (i.e., commissioned and producing power). If your tax owed is less than the credit, unused portions roll forward. You do not receive a check. Rebates from utilities are generally not taxable (they reduce your cost basis). Federal tax credits are not income. Some state credits may be treated differently — check your state Department of Revenue.1. Federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC)
2. State income-tax credit
3. Net metering rules in Michigan
4. Property & sales tax exemptions
5. Utility rebates & notes
Bottom line for Michigan
Before you sign an installer contract
FAQ
Can I combine federal ITC and Michigan’s state incentives?
When do I get the federal ITC money?
Do rebates and credits get taxed?